lib/nokogiri/html5/document.rb



# coding: utf-8
# frozen_string_literal: true

#
#  Copyright 2013-2021 Sam Ruby, Stephen Checkoway
#
#  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#  limitations under the License.
#

require_relative "../html4/document"

module Nokogiri
  module HTML5
    # Enum for the HTML5 parser quirks mode values. Values returned by HTML5::Document#quirks_mode
    #
    # See https://dom.spec.whatwg.org/#concept-document-quirks for more information on HTML5 quirks
    # mode.
    #
    # Since v1.14.0
    module QuirksMode
      NO_QUIRKS = 0 # The document was parsed in "no-quirks" mode
      QUIRKS = 1 # The document was parsed in "quirks" mode
      LIMITED_QUIRKS = 2 # The document was parsed in "limited-quirks" mode
    end

    # Since v1.12.0
    #
    # 💡 HTML5 functionality is not available when running JRuby.
    class Document < Nokogiri::HTML4::Document
      # Get the url name for this document, as passed into Document.parse, Document.read_io, or
      # Document.read_memory
      attr_reader :url

      # Get the parser's quirks mode value. See HTML5::QuirksMode.
      #
      # This method returns `nil` if the parser was not invoked (e.g., `Nokogiri::HTML5::Document.new`).
      #
      # Since v1.14.0
      attr_reader :quirks_mode

      class << self
        # :call-seq:
        #   parse(input)
        #   parse(input, url=nil, encoding=nil, **options)
        #   parse(input, url=nil, encoding=nil) { |options| ... }
        #
        # Parse HTML5 input.
        #
        # [Parameters]
        # - +input+ may be a String, or any object that responds to _read_ and _close_ such as an
        #   IO, or StringIO.
        #
        # - +url+ (optional) is a String indicating the canonical URI where this document is located.
        #
        # - +encoding+ (optional) is the encoding that should be used when processing
        #   the document.
        #
        # - +options+ (optional) is a configuration Hash (or keyword arguments) to set options
        #   during parsing. The three currently supported options are +:max_errors+,
        #   +:max_tree_depth+ and +:max_attributes+, described at Nokogiri::HTML5.
        #
        #   âš  Note that these options are different than those made available by
        #   Nokogiri::XML::Document and Nokogiri::HTML4::Document.
        #
        # - +block+ (optional) is passed a configuration Hash on which parse options may be set. See
        #   Nokogiri::HTML5 for more information and usage.
        #
        # [Returns] Nokogiri::HTML5::Document
        #
        def parse(string_or_io, url = nil, encoding = nil, **options, &block)
          yield options if block
          string_or_io = "" unless string_or_io

          if string_or_io.respond_to?(:encoding) && string_or_io.encoding != Encoding::ASCII_8BIT
            encoding ||= string_or_io.encoding.name
          end

          if string_or_io.respond_to?(:read) && string_or_io.respond_to?(:path)
            url ||= string_or_io.path
          end
          unless string_or_io.respond_to?(:read) || string_or_io.respond_to?(:to_str)
            raise ArgumentError, "not a string or IO object"
          end

          do_parse(string_or_io, url, encoding, options)
        end

        # Create a new document from an IO object.
        #
        # 💡 Most users should prefer Document.parse to this method.
        def read_io(io, url = nil, encoding = nil, **options)
          raise ArgumentError, "io object doesn't respond to :read" unless io.respond_to?(:read)

          do_parse(io, url, encoding, options)
        end

        # Create a new document from a String.
        #
        # 💡 Most users should prefer Document.parse to this method.
        def read_memory(string, url = nil, encoding = nil, **options)
          raise ArgumentError, "string object doesn't respond to :to_str" unless string.respond_to?(:to_str)

          do_parse(string, url, encoding, options)
        end

        private

        def do_parse(string_or_io, url, encoding, options)
          string = HTML5.read_and_encode(string_or_io, encoding)
          max_attributes = options[:max_attributes] || Nokogiri::Gumbo::DEFAULT_MAX_ATTRIBUTES
          max_errors = options[:max_errors] || options[:max_parse_errors] || Nokogiri::Gumbo::DEFAULT_MAX_ERRORS
          max_depth = options[:max_tree_depth] || Nokogiri::Gumbo::DEFAULT_MAX_TREE_DEPTH
          doc = Nokogiri::Gumbo.parse(string, url, max_attributes, max_errors, max_depth, self)
          doc.encoding = "UTF-8"
          doc
        end
      end

      def initialize(*args) # :nodoc:
        super
        @url = nil
        @quirks_mode = nil
      end

      # :call-seq:
      #   fragment() → Nokogiri::HTML5::DocumentFragment
      #   fragment(markup) → Nokogiri::HTML5::DocumentFragment
      #
      # Parse a HTML5 document fragment from +markup+, returning a Nokogiri::HTML5::DocumentFragment.
      #
      # [Properties]
      # - +markup+ (String) The HTML5 markup fragment to be parsed
      #
      # [Returns]
      #   Nokogiri::HTML5::DocumentFragment. This object's children will be empty if `markup` is not passed, is empty, or is `nil`.
      #
      def fragment(markup = nil)
        DocumentFragment.new(self, markup)
      end

      def to_xml(options = {}, &block) # :nodoc:
        # Bypass XML::Document#to_xml which doesn't add
        # XML::Node::SaveOptions::AS_XML like XML::Node#to_xml does.
        XML::Node.instance_method(:to_xml).bind_call(self, options, &block)
      end

      # :call-seq:
      #   xpath_doctype() → Nokogiri::CSS::XPathVisitor::DoctypeConfig
      #
      # [Returns] The document type which determines CSS-to-XPath translation.
      #
      # See CSS::XPathVisitor for more information.
      def xpath_doctype
        Nokogiri::CSS::XPathVisitor::DoctypeConfig::HTML5
      end
    end
  end
end