docs/9-batch-actions
redirect_from: /docs/9-batch-actions.html
Batch Actions
By default, the index page provides you a “Batch Action” to quickly delete records,
as well as an API for you to easily create your own. Note that if you override the
default index, you must add selectable_column
back for batch actions to be usable:
index do selectable_column # ... end
Creating your own
Use the batch_action
DSL method to create your own. It behaves just like a
controller method, so you can send the client whatever data you like. Your block
is passed an array of the record IDs that the user selected, so you can perform
your desired batch action on all of them:
ActiveAdmin.register Post do batch_action :flag do |ids| batch_action_collection.find(ids).each do |post| post.flag! :hot end redirect_to collection_path, alert: "The posts have been flagged." end end
Disabling Batch Actions
You can disable batch actions at the application, namespace, or resource level:
# config/initializers/active_admin.rb ActiveAdmin.setup do |config| # Application level: config.batch_actions = false # Namespace level: config.namespace :admin do |admin| admin.batch_actions = false end end # app/admin/post.rb ActiveAdmin.register Post do # Resource level: config.batch_actions = false end
Modification
If you want, you can override the default batch action to do whatever you want:
ActiveAdmin.register Post do batch_action :destroy do |ids| redirect_to collection_path, alert: "Didn't really delete these!" end end
Removal
You can remove batch actions by simply passing false as the second parameter:
ActiveAdmin.register Post do batch_action :destroy, false end
Conditional display
You can control whether or not the batch action is available via the :if
option, which is executed in the view context.
ActiveAdmin.register Post do batch_action :flag, if: proc{ can? :flag, Post } do |ids| # ... end end
Priority in the drop-down menu
You can change the order of batch actions through the :priority
option:
ActiveAdmin.register Post do batch_action :destroy, priority: 1 do |ids| # ... end end
Confirmation prompt
You can pass a custom string to prompt the user with:
ActiveAdmin.register Post do batch_action :destroy, confirm: "Are you sure??" do |ids| # ... end end
Batch Action forms
If you want to capture input from the user as they perform a batch action,
Active Admin has just the thing for you:
batch_action :flag, form: { type: %w[Offensive Spam Other], reason: :text, notes: :textarea, hide: :checkbox, date: :datepicker } do |ids, inputs| # inputs is a hash of all the form fields you requested redirect_to collection_path, notice: [ids, inputs].to_s end
If you pass a nested array, it will behave just like Formtastic would, with the first
element being the text displayed and the second element being the value.
batch_action :doit, form: {user: [['Jake',2], ['Mary',3]]} do |ids, inputs| User.find(inputs[:user]) # ... end
When you have dynamic form inputs you can pass a proc instead:
batch_action :doit, form: -> { {user: User.pluck(:name, :id)} } do |ids, inputs| User.find(inputs[:user]) # ... end
Under the covers this is powered by the JS ActiveAdmin.modal_dialog
which you
can use yourself:
if $('body.admin_users').length $('a[data-prompt]').click -> ActiveAdmin.modal_dialog $(@).data('prompt'), comment: 'textarea', (inputs)=> $.post "/admin/users/#{$(@).data 'id'}/change_state", comment: inputs.comment, state: $(@).data('state'), success: -> window.location.reload()
Translation
By default, the name of the batch action will be used to lookup a label for the
menu. It will lookup in active_admin.batch_actions.labels.#{your_batch_action}
.
So this:
ActiveAdmin.register Post do batch_action :publish do |ids| # ... end end
Can be translated with:
# config/locales/en.yml en: active_admin: batch_actions: labels: publish: "Publish"
Support for other index types
You can easily use batch_action
in the other index views, Grid, Block,
and Blog; however, these will require custom styling to fit your needs.
ActiveAdmin.register Post do # By default, the "Delete" batch action is provided # Index as Grid index as: :grid do |post| resource_selection_cell post h2 auto_link post end # Index as Blog requires nothing special # Index as Block index as: :block do |post| div for: post do resource_selection_cell post end end end
BTW
In order to perform the batch action, the entire Table, Grid, etc. is
wrapped in a form that submits the IDs of the selected rows to your batch_action.
Since nested “ tags in HTML often results in unexpected behavior, you
may need to modify the custom behavior you’ve built using to prevent conflicts.
Specifically, if you are using HTTP methods like PUT
or PATCH
with a custom
form on your index page this may result in your batch action being PUT
ed
instead of POST
ed which will create a routing error. You can get around this
by either moving the nested form to another page or using a POST so it doesn’t
override the batch action. As well, behavior may vary by browser.