# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'timeout'
require 'nokogiri'
require 'xpath'
require 'forwardable'
require 'capybara/config'
module Capybara
class CapybaraError < StandardError; end
class DriverNotFoundError < CapybaraError; end
class FrozenInTime < CapybaraError; end
class ElementNotFound < CapybaraError; end
class ModalNotFound < CapybaraError; end
class Ambiguous < ElementNotFound; end
class ExpectationNotMet < ElementNotFound; end
class FileNotFound < CapybaraError; end
class UnselectNotAllowed < CapybaraError; end
class NotSupportedByDriverError < CapybaraError; end
class InfiniteRedirectError < CapybaraError; end
class ScopeError < CapybaraError; end
class WindowError < CapybaraError; end
class ReadOnlyElementError < CapybaraError; end
class << self
extend Forwardable
# DelegateCapybara global configurations
# @!method app
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method reuse_server
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method threadsafe
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method server
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method default_driver
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method javascript_driver
# See {Capybara.configure}
Config::OPTIONS.each do |method|
def_delegators :config, method, "#{method}="
end
# Delegate Capybara global configurations
# @!method default_selector
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method default_max_wait_time
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method app_host
# See {Capybara.configure}
# @!method always_include_port
# See {Capybara.configure}
SessionConfig::OPTIONS.each do |method|
def_delegators :config, method, "#{method}="
end
##
#
# Configure Capybara to suit your needs.
#
# Capybara.configure do |config|
# config.run_server = false
# config.app_host = 'http://www.google.com'
# end
#
# === Configurable options
#
# [app_host = String/nil] The default host to use when giving a relative URL to visit, must be a valid URL e.g. http://www.example.com
# [always_include_port = Boolean] Whether the Rack server's port should automatically be inserted into every visited URL unless another port is explicitly specified (Default: false)
# [asset_host = String] Where dynamic assets are hosted - will be prepended to relative asset locations if present (Default: nil)
# [run_server = Boolean] Whether to start a Rack server for the given Rack app (Default: true)
# [raise_server_errors = Boolean] Should errors raised in the server be raised in the tests? (Default: true)
# [server_errors = Array\<Class\>] Error classes that should be raised in the tests if they are raised in the server and Capybara.raise_server_errors is true (Default: [StandardError])
# [default_selector = :css/:xpath] Methods which take a selector use the given type by default (Default: :css)
# [default_max_wait_time = Numeric] The maximum number of seconds to wait for asynchronous processes to finish (Default: 2)
# [ignore_hidden_elements = Boolean] Whether to ignore hidden elements on the page (Default: true)
# [automatic_reload = Boolean] Whether to automatically reload elements as Capybara is waiting (Default: true)
# [save_path = String] Where to put pages saved through save_(page|screenshot), save_and_open_(page|screenshot) (Default: Dir.pwd)
# [automatic_label_click = Boolean] Whether Node#choose, Node#check, Node#uncheck will attempt to click the associated label element if the checkbox/radio button are non-visible (Default: false)
# [enable_aria_label = Boolean] Whether fields, links, and buttons will match against aria-label attribute (Default: false)
# [reuse_server = Boolean] Reuse the server thread between multiple sessions using the same app object (Default: true)
# [threadsafe = Boolean] Whether sessions can be configured individually (Default: false)
# [server = Symbol] The name of the registered server to use when running the app under test (Default: :webrick)
# [default_set_options = Hash] The default options passed to Node::set (Default: {})
# [test_id = Symbol/String/nil] Optional attribute to match locator aginst with builtin selectors along with id (Default: nil)
# [predicates_wait = Boolean] Whether Capybaras predicate matchers use waiting behavior by default (Default: true)
# [default_normalize_ws = Boolean] Whether text predicates and matchers use normalize whitespace behaviour (Default: false)
#
# === DSL Options
#
# when using capybara/dsl, the following options are also available:
#
# [default_driver = Symbol] The name of the driver to use by default. (Default: :rack_test)
# [javascript_driver = Symbol] The name of a driver to use for JavaScript enabled tests. (Default: :selenium)
#
def configure
yield config
end
##
#
# Register a new driver for Capybara.
#
# Capybara.register_driver :rack_test do |app|
# Capybara::RackTest::Driver.new(app)
# end
#
# @param [Symbol] name The name of the new driver
# @yield [app] This block takes a rack app and returns a Capybara driver
# @yieldparam [<Rack>] app The rack application that this driver runs against. May be nil.
# @yieldreturn [Capybara::Driver::Base] A Capybara driver instance
#
def register_driver(name, &block)
drivers[name] = block
end
##
#
# Register a new server for Capybara.
#
# Capybara.register_server :webrick do |app, port, host|
# require 'rack/handler/webrick'
# Rack::Handler::WEBrick.run(app, ...)
# end
#
# @param [Symbol] name The name of the new driver
# @yield [app, port, host] This block takes a rack app and a port and returns a rack server listening on that port
# @yieldparam [<Rack>] app The rack application that this server will contain.
# @yieldparam port The port number the server should listen on
# @yieldparam host The host/ip to bind to
#
def register_server(name, &block)
servers[name.to_sym] = block
end
##
#
# Add a new selector to Capybara. Selectors can be used by various methods in Capybara
# to find certain elements on the page in a more convenient way. For example adding a
# selector to find certain table rows might look like this:
#
# Capybara.add_selector(:row) do
# xpath { |num| ".//tbody/tr[#{num}]" }
# end
#
# This makes it possible to use this selector in a variety of ways:
#
# find(:row, 3)
# page.find('table#myTable').find(:row, 3).text
# page.find('table#myTable').has_selector?(:row, 3)
# within(:row, 3) { expect(page).to have_content('$100.000') }
#
# Here is another example:
#
# Capybara.add_selector(:id) do
# xpath { |id| XPath.descendant[XPath.attr(:id) == id.to_s] }
# end
#
# Note that this particular selector already ships with Capybara.
#
# @param [Symbol] name The name of the selector to add
# @yield A block executed in the context of the new {Capybara::Selector}
#
def add_selector(name, &block)
Capybara::Selector.add(name, &block)
end
##
#
# Modify a selector previously created by {Capybara.add_selector}.
# For example, adding a new filter to the :button selector to filter based on
# button style (a class) might look like this
#
# Capybara.modify_selector(:button) do
# filter (:style, valid_values: [:primary, :secondary]) { |node, style| node[:class].split.include? "btn-#{style}" }
# end
#
#
# @param [Symbol] name The name of the selector to modify
# @yield A block executed in the context of the existing {Capybara::Selector}
#
def modify_selector(name, &block)
Capybara::Selector.update(name, &block)
end
def drivers
@drivers ||= {}
end
def servers
@servers ||= {}
end
# Wraps the given string, which should contain an HTML document or fragment
# in a {Capybara::Node::Simple} which exposes all {Capybara::Node::Matchers},
# {Capybara::Node::Finders} and {Capybara::Node::DocumentMatchers}. This allows you to query
# any string containing HTML in the exact same way you would query the current document in a Capybara
# session.
#
# Example: A single element
#
# node = Capybara.string('<a href="foo">bar</a>')
# anchor = node.first('a')
# anchor[:href] #=> 'foo'
# anchor.text #=> 'bar'
#
# Example: Multiple elements
#
# node = Capybara.string <<-HTML
# <ul>
# <li id="home">Home</li>
# <li id="projects">Projects</li>
# </ul>
# HTML
#
# node.find('#projects').text # => 'Projects'
# node.has_selector?('li#home', text: 'Home')
# node.has_selector?('#projects')
# node.find('ul').find('li:first-child').text # => 'Home'
#
# @param [String] html An html fragment or document
# @return [Capybara::Node::Simple] A node which has Capybara's finders and matchers
#
def string(html)
Capybara::Node::Simple.new(html)
end
##
#
# Runs Capybara's default server for the given application and port
# under most circumstances you should not have to call this method
# manually.
#
# @param [Rack Application] app The rack application to run
# @param [Integer] port The port to run the application on
#
def run_default_server(app, port)
servers[:puma].call(app, port, server_host)
end
##
#
# @return [Symbol] The name of the driver currently in use
#
def current_driver
if threadsafe
Thread.current['capybara_current_driver']
else
@current_driver
end || default_driver
end
alias_method :mode, :current_driver
def current_driver=(name)
if threadsafe
Thread.current['capybara_current_driver'] = name
else
@current_driver = name
end
end
##
#
# Use the default driver as the current driver
#
def use_default_driver
self.current_driver = nil
end
##
#
# Yield a block using a specific driver
#
def using_driver(driver)
previous_driver = Capybara.current_driver
Capybara.current_driver = driver
yield
ensure
self.current_driver = previous_driver
end
##
#
# Yield a block using a specific wait time
#
def using_wait_time(seconds)
previous_wait_time = Capybara.default_max_wait_time
Capybara.default_max_wait_time = seconds
yield
ensure
Capybara.default_max_wait_time = previous_wait_time
end
##
#
# The current Capybara::Session based on what is set as Capybara.app and Capybara.current_driver
#
# @return [Capybara::Session] The currently used session
#
def current_session
specified_session || session_pool["#{current_driver}:#{session_name}:#{app.object_id}"]
end
##
#
# Reset sessions, cleaning out the pool of sessions. This will remove any session information such
# as cookies.
#
def reset_sessions!
# reset in reverse so sessions that started servers are reset last
session_pool.reverse_each { |_mode, session| session.reset! }
end
alias_method :reset!, :reset_sessions!
##
#
# The current session name.
#
# @return [Symbol] The name of the currently used session.
#
def session_name
if threadsafe
Thread.current['capybara_session_name'] ||= :default
else
@session_name ||= :default
end
end
def session_name=(name)
if threadsafe
Thread.current['capybara_session_name'] = name
else
@session_name = name
end
end
##
#
# Yield a block using a specific session name or Capybara::Session instance.
#
def using_session(name_or_session)
previous_session_info = {
specified_session: specified_session,
session_name: session_name,
current_driver: current_driver,
app: app
}
self.specified_session = self.session_name = nil
if name_or_session.is_a? Capybara::Session
self.specified_session = name_or_session
else
self.session_name = name_or_session
end
yield
ensure
self.session_name, self.specified_session = previous_session_info.values_at(:session_name, :specified_session)
self.current_driver, self.app = previous_session_info.values_at(:current_driver, :app) if threadsafe
end
##
#
# Parse raw html into a document using Nokogiri, and adjust textarea contents as defined by the spec.
#
# @param [String] html The raw html
# @return [Nokogiri::HTML::Document] HTML document
#
def HTML(html) # rubocop:disable Naming/MethodName
Nokogiri::HTML(html).tap do |document|
document.xpath('//textarea').each do |textarea|
textarea['_capybara_raw_value'] = textarea.content.sub(/\A\n/, '')
end
end
end
def session_options
config.session_options
end
private
def config
@config ||= Capybara::Config.new
end
def session_pool
@session_pool ||= Hash.new do |hash, name|
hash[name] = Capybara::Session.new(current_driver, app)
end
end
def specified_session
if threadsafe
Thread.current['capybara_specified_session']
else
@specified_session
end
end
def specified_session=(session)
if threadsafe
Thread.current['capybara_specified_session'] = session
else
@specified_session = session
end
end
end
self.default_driver = nil
self.current_driver = nil
self.server_host = nil
module Driver; end
module RackTest; end
module Selenium; end
require 'capybara/xpath_patches'
require 'capybara/helpers'
require 'capybara/session'
require 'capybara/window'
require 'capybara/server'
require 'capybara/selector'
require 'capybara/result'
require 'capybara/version'
require 'capybara/queries/base_query'
require 'capybara/queries/selector_query'
require 'capybara/queries/text_query'
require 'capybara/queries/title_query'
require 'capybara/queries/current_path_query'
require 'capybara/queries/match_query'
require 'capybara/queries/ancestor_query'
require 'capybara/queries/sibling_query'
require 'capybara/queries/style_query'
require 'capybara/node/finders'
require 'capybara/node/matchers'
require 'capybara/node/actions'
require 'capybara/node/document_matchers'
require 'capybara/node/simple'
require 'capybara/node/base'
require 'capybara/node/element'
require 'capybara/node/document'
require 'capybara/driver/base'
require 'capybara/driver/node'
require 'capybara/rack_test/driver'
require 'capybara/rack_test/node'
require 'capybara/rack_test/form'
require 'capybara/rack_test/browser'
require 'capybara/rack_test/css_handlers.rb'
require 'capybara/selenium/node'
require 'capybara/selenium/driver'
end
Capybara.register_server :default do |app, port, _host|
Capybara.run_default_server(app, port)
end
Capybara.register_server :webrick do |app, port, host, **options|
require 'rack/handler/webrick'
Rack::Handler::WEBrick.run(app, { Host: host, Port: port, AccessLog: [], Logger: WEBrick::Log.new(nil, 0) }.merge(options))
end
Capybara.register_server :puma do |app, port, host, **options|
begin
require 'rack/handler/puma'
rescue LoadError
raise LoadError, 'Capybara is unable to load `puma` for its server, please add `puma` to your project or specify a different server via something like `Capybara.server = :webrick`.'
else
unless Rack::Handler::Puma.respond_to?(:config)
raise LoadError, 'Capybara requires `puma` version 3.8.0 or higher, please upgrade `puma` or register and specify your own server block'
end
end
# If we just run the Puma Rack handler it installs signal handlers which prevent us from being able to interrupt tests.
# Therefore construct and run the Server instance ourselves.
# Rack::Handler::Puma.run(app, { Host: host, Port: port, Threads: "0:4", workers: 0, daemon: false }.merge(options))
conf = Rack::Handler::Puma.config(app, { Host: host, Port: port, Threads: '0:4', workers: 0, daemon: false }.merge(options))
events = conf.options[:Silent] ? ::Puma::Events.strings : ::Puma::Events.stdio
events.log 'Capybara starting Puma...'
events.log "* Version #{Puma::Const::PUMA_VERSION} , codename: #{Puma::Const::CODE_NAME}"
events.log "* Min threads: #{conf.options[:min_threads]}, max threads: #{conf.options[:max_threads]}"
Puma::Server.new(conf.app, events, conf.options).tap do |s|
s.binder.parse conf.options[:binds], s.events
s.min_threads, s.max_threads = conf.options[:min_threads], conf.options[:max_threads]
end.run.join
end
Capybara.configure do |config|
config.always_include_port = false
config.run_server = true
config.server = :default
config.default_selector = :css
config.default_max_wait_time = 2
config.ignore_hidden_elements = true
config.default_host = 'http://www.example.com'
config.automatic_reload = true
config.match = :smart
config.exact = false
config.exact_text = false
config.raise_server_errors = true
config.server_errors = [StandardError]
config.visible_text_only = false
config.automatic_label_click = false
config.enable_aria_label = false
config.reuse_server = true
config.default_set_options = {}
config.test_id = nil
config.predicates_wait = true
config.default_normalize_ws = false
end
Capybara.register_driver :rack_test do |app|
Capybara::RackTest::Driver.new(app)
end
Capybara.register_driver :selenium do |app|
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app)
end
Capybara.register_driver :selenium_chrome do |app|
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, browser: :chrome)
end
Capybara.register_driver :selenium_chrome_headless do |app|
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.load_selenium
browser_options = ::Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Options.new
browser_options.args << '--headless'
browser_options.args << '--disable-gpu' if Gem.win_platform?
Capybara::Selenium::Driver.new(app, browser: :chrome, options: browser_options)
end