class HexaPDF::Type::ObjectStream
See PDF2.0 s7.5.7
other objects are deleted from the object stream (#delete_object) and written normally.
However, only objects that can be written to the object stream are actually written. The
A user thus only has to define which objects should reside in the object stream.
to-be-stored objects are serialized to the stream. This is automatically done by the Writer.
Before an object stream is written, it is necessary to invoke #write_objects so that the
assigned to the object stream via #add_object or deleted from it via #delete_object.
list of to-be-stored objects when #parse_stream is invoked. Additional objects can be
The indirect objects initially stored in the object stream are automatically added to the
changes when an object is located inside an object stream instead of directly in a PDF file.
loaded and returned using this ObjectStream::Data object. From a user’s perspective nothing
representing the stored indirect objects. After that the requested indirect object itself is
itself is parsed and loaded and #parse_stream is invoked to get an ObjectStream::Data object
When an indirect object that resides in an object stream needs to be loaded, the object stream
== How are Object Streams Used?
represent the indirect objects more compactly than would be possible otherwise.
stored inside the stream, filters can be used to compress the stream content and therefore
An object stream is a stream that can hold multiple indirect objects. Since the objects are
Represents PDF type ObjStm, object streams.
def add_object(ref)
Adds the given object to the list of objects that should be stored in this object stream.
def add_object(ref) return if object_index(ref) index = objects.size / 2 objects[index] = ref objects[ref] = index end
def delete_object(ref)
stream.
Deletes the given object from the list of objects that should be stored in this object
def delete_object(ref) index = objects[ref] return unless index move_index = objects.size / 2 - 1 objects[index] = objects[move_index] objects[objects[index]] = index objects.delete(ref) objects.delete(move_index) end
def object_index(obj)
Returns the index into the array containing the to-be-stored objects for the given
def object_index(obj) objects[obj] end
def objects
def objects @objects ||= begin @objects = {} parse_stream @objects end end
def parse_oids_and_offsets(data)
def parse_oids_and_offsets(data) oids = [] offsets = [] first = value[:First].to_i stream_tokenizer = Tokenizer.new(StringIO.new(data)) !data.empty? && value[:N].to_i.times do oids << stream_tokenizer.next_object offsets << first + stream_tokenizer.next_object end [oids, offsets] end
def parse_stream
The object references are also added to this object stream so that they are included when
the objects defined by this object stream.
Parses the stream and returns an ObjectStream::Data object that can be used for retrieving
def parse_stream return @stream_data if defined?(@stream_data) data = stream oids, offsets = parse_oids_and_offsets(data) @objects ||= {} oids.each {|oid| add_object(Reference.new(oid, 0)) } @stream_data = Data.new(data, oids, offsets) end
def perform_validation
def perform_validation # Assign dummy values so that the validation for required values works since those values # are only set on #write_objects self[:N] ||= 0 self[:First] ||= 0 super yield("Object stream has invalid generation number > 0", false) if gen != 0 end
def write_objects(revision)
Such objects are additionally deleted from the list of to-be-stored objects and are later
* It doesn't reside in the given Revision object.
* It is a stream object.
* It has a generation number other than 0.
There are some reasons why an added object may not be stored in the stream:
this object stream.
Writes the added objects to the stream and returns a hash mapping all written objects to
objstm.write_objects(revision) -> obj_to_stm_hash
:call-seq:
def write_objects(revision) index = 0 object_info = ''.b data = ''.b serializer = Serializer.new obj_to_stm = {} is_encrypt_dict = document.revisions.each.with_object({}) do |rev, hash| hash[rev.trailer[:Encrypt]] = true end while index < objects.size / 2 obj = revision.object(objects[index]) # Due to a bug in Adobe Acrobat, the Catalog may not be in an object stream if the # document is encrypted if obj.nil? || obj.null? || obj.gen != 0 || obj.kind_of?(Stream) || is_encrypt_dict[obj] || obj.type == :Catalog || obj.type == :Sig || obj.type == :DocTimeStamp || (obj.respond_to?(:key?) && obj.key?(:ByteRange) && obj.key?(:Contents)) delete_object(objects[index]) next end obj_to_stm[obj] = self object_info << "#{obj.oid} #{data.size} " data << serializer.serialize(obj) << " " index += 1 end value[:Type] = :ObjStm value[:N] = objects.size / 2 value[:First] = object_info.size self.stream = object_info << data set_filter(:FlateDecode) obj_to_stm end