class Net::SSH::KeyFactory
key = Net::SSH::KeyFactory.load_public_key(“~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub”)
assert klass.is_a?(OpenSSL::PKey::RSA)
klass = Net::SSH::KeyFactory.get(“rsa”)
will rarely (if ever) be directly used by consumers of the library.
private keys. It used used primarily by Net::SSH itself, internally, and
OpenSSL key instances via their SSH names, and for loading both public and
A factory class for returning new Key classes. It is used for obtaining
def classify_key(data, filename)
Determine whether the file describes an RSA or DSA key, and return how load it
def classify_key(data, filename) if data.match(/-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----/) Net::SSH::Authentication::ED25519Loader.raiseUnlessLoaded("OpenSSH keys only supported if ED25519 is available") return ->(key_data, passphrase) { Net::SSH::Authentication::ED25519::PrivKey.read(key_data, passphrase) }, [ArgumentError] elsif OpenSSL::PKey.respond_to?(:read) return ->(key_data, passphrase) { OpenSSL::PKey.read(key_data, passphrase) }, [ArgumentError, OpenSSL::PKey::PKeyError] elsif data.match(/-----BEGIN DSA PRIVATE KEY-----/) return ->(key_data, passphrase) { OpenSSL::PKey::DSA.new(key_data, passphrase) }, [OpenSSL::PKey::DSAError] elsif data.match(/-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----/) return ->(key_data, passphrase) { OpenSSL::PKey::RSA.new(key_data, passphrase) }, [OpenSSL::PKey::RSAError] elsif data.match(/-----BEGIN EC PRIVATE KEY-----/) && defined?(OpenSSL::PKey::EC) return ->(key_data, passphrase) { OpenSSL::PKey::EC.new(key_data, passphrase) }, [OpenSSL::PKey::ECError] elsif data.match(/-----BEGIN (.+) PRIVATE KEY-----/) raise OpenSSL::PKey::PKeyError, "not a supported key type '#{$1}'" else raise OpenSSL::PKey::PKeyError, "not a private key (#{filename})" end end
def get(name)
Fetch an OpenSSL key instance by its SSH name. It will be a new,
def get(name) MAP.fetch(name).new end
def load_data_private_key(data, passphrase=nil, ask_passphrase=true, filename="", prompt=Prompt.default)
encrypted (requiring a passphrase to use), the user will be
appropriately. The new key is returned. If the key itself is
whether the file describes an RSA or DSA key, and will load it
Loads a private key. It will correctly determine
def load_data_private_key(data, passphrase=nil, ask_passphrase=true, filename="", prompt=Prompt.default) key_read, error_classes = classify_key(data, filename) encrypted_key = data.match(/ENCRYPTED/) tries = 0 prompter = nil result = begin key_read[data, passphrase || 'invalid'] rescue *error_classes if encrypted_key && ask_passphrase tries += 1 if tries <= 3 prompter ||= prompt.start(type: 'private_key', filename: filename, sha: Digest::SHA256.digest(data)) passphrase = prompter.ask("Enter passphrase for #{filename}:", false) retry else raise end else raise end end prompter.success if prompter result end
def load_data_public_key(data, filename="")
the file describes an RSA or DSA key, and will load it
Loads a public key. It will correctly determine whether
def load_data_public_key(data, filename="") fields = data.split(/ /) blob = nil begin blob = fields.shift end while !blob.nil? && !/^(ssh-(rsa|dss|ed25519)|ecdsa-sha2-nistp\d+)(-cert-v01@openssh\.com)?$/.match(blob) blob = fields.shift raise Net::SSH::Exception, "public key at #{filename} is not valid" if blob.nil? blob = blob.unpack("m*").first reader = Net::SSH::Buffer.new(blob) reader.read_key or raise OpenSSL::PKey::PKeyError, "not a public key #{filename.inspect}" end
def load_private_key(filename, passphrase=nil, ask_passphrase=true, prompt=Prompt.default)
encrypted (requiring a passphrase to use), the user will be
appropriately. The new key is returned. If the key itself is
whether the file describes an RSA or DSA key, and will load it
Loads a private key from a file. It will correctly determine
def load_private_key(filename, passphrase=nil, ask_passphrase=true, prompt=Prompt.default) data = File.read(File.expand_path(filename)) load_data_private_key(data, passphrase, ask_passphrase, filename, prompt) end
def load_public_key(filename)
the file describes an RSA or DSA key, and will load it
Loads a public key from a file. It will correctly determine whether
def load_public_key(filename) data = File.read(File.expand_path(filename)) load_data_public_key(data, filename) end