require "rbconfig"
require 'fileutils'
module RSpec
module Core
# Stores runtime configuration information.
#
# @example Standard settings
# RSpec.configure do |c|
# c.drb = true
# c.drb_port = 1234
# c.default_path = 'behavior'
# end
#
# @example Hooks
# RSpec.configure do |c|
# c.before(:suite) { establish_connection }
# c.before(:each) { log_in_as :authorized }
# c.around(:each) { |ex| Database.transaction(&ex) }
# end
#
# @see RSpec.configure
# @see Hooks
class Configuration
include RSpec::Core::Hooks
class MustBeConfiguredBeforeExampleGroupsError < StandardError; end
# @private
def self.define_reader(name)
eval <<-CODE
def #{name}
value_for(#{name.inspect}, defined?(@#{name}) ? @#{name} : nil)
end
CODE
end
# @private
def self.deprecate_alias_key
RSpec.warn_deprecation <<-MESSAGE
The :alias option to add_setting is deprecated. Use :alias_with on the original setting instead.
Called from #{caller(0)[5]}
MESSAGE
end
# @private
def self.define_aliases(name, alias_name)
alias_method alias_name, name
alias_method "#{alias_name}=", "#{name}="
define_predicate_for alias_name
end
# @private
def self.define_predicate_for(*names)
names.each {|name| alias_method "#{name}?", name}
end
# @private
#
# Invoked by the `add_setting` instance method. Use that method on a
# `Configuration` instance rather than this class method.
def self.add_setting(name, opts={})
raise "Use the instance add_setting method if you want to set a default" if opts.has_key?(:default)
if opts[:alias]
deprecate_alias_key
define_aliases(opts[:alias], name)
else
attr_writer name
define_reader name
define_predicate_for name
end
[opts[:alias_with]].flatten.compact.each do |alias_name|
define_aliases(name, alias_name)
end
end
# @macro [attach] add_setting
# @attribute $1
# Patterns to match against lines in backtraces presented in failure
# messages in order to filter them out (default:
# DEFAULT_BACKTRACE_PATTERNS). You can either replace this list using
# the setter or modify it using the getter.
#
# To override this behavior and display a full backtrace, use
# `--backtrace` on the command line, in a `.rspec` file, or in the
# `rspec_options` attribute of RSpec's rake task.
add_setting :backtrace_clean_patterns
# Path to use if no path is provided to the `rspec` command (default:
# `"spec"`). Allows you to just type `rspec` instead of `rspec spec` to
# run all the examples in the `spec` directory.
add_setting :default_path
# Run examples over DRb (default: `false`). RSpec doesn't supply the DRb
# server, but you can use tools like spork.
add_setting :drb
# The drb_port (default: `8989`).
add_setting :drb_port
# Default: `$stderr`.
add_setting :error_stream
# Clean up and exit after the first failure (default: `false`).
add_setting :fail_fast
# The exit code to return if there are any failures (default: 1).
add_setting :failure_exit_code
# Determines the order in which examples are run (default: OS standard
# load order for files, declaration order for groups and examples).
define_reader :order
# Default: `$stdout`.
# Also known as `output` and `out`
add_setting :output_stream, :alias_with => [:output, :out]
# Load files matching this pattern (default: `'**/*_spec.rb'`)
add_setting :pattern, :alias_with => :filename_pattern
# Report the times for the 10 slowest examples (default: `false`).
add_setting :profile_examples
# Run all examples if none match the configured filters (default: `false`).
add_setting :run_all_when_everything_filtered
# Seed for random ordering (default: generated randomly each run).
#
# When you run specs with `--order random`, RSpec generates a random seed
# for the randomization and prints it to the `output_stream` (assuming
# you're using RSpec's built-in formatters). If you discover an ordering
# dependency (i.e. examples fail intermittently depending on order), set
# this (on Configuration or on the command line with `--seed`) to run
# using the same seed while you debug the issue.
#
# We recommend, actually, that you use the command line approach so you
# don't accidentally leave the seed encoded.
define_reader :seed
# When a block passed to pending fails (as expected), display the failure
# without reporting it as a failure (default: false).
add_setting :show_failures_in_pending_blocks
# Convert symbols to hashes with the symbol as a key with a value of
# `true` (default: false).
#
# This allows you to tag a group or example like this:
#
# describe "something slow", :slow do
# # ...
# end
#
# ... instead of having to type:
#
# describe "something slow", :slow => true do
# # ...
# end
add_setting :treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values
# @private
add_setting :tty
# @private
add_setting :include_or_extend_modules
# @private
add_setting :files_to_run
# @private
add_setting :expecting_with_rspec
# @private
attr_accessor :filter_manager
DEFAULT_BACKTRACE_PATTERNS = [
/\/lib\d*\/ruby\//,
/org\/jruby\//,
/bin\//,
/gems/,
/spec\/spec_helper\.rb/,
/lib\/rspec\/(core|expectations|matchers|mocks)/
]
def initialize
@expectation_frameworks = []
@include_or_extend_modules = []
@mock_framework = nil
@files_to_run = []
@formatters = []
@color = false
@pattern = '**/*_spec.rb'
@failure_exit_code = 1
@backtrace_clean_patterns = DEFAULT_BACKTRACE_PATTERNS.dup
@default_path = 'spec'
@filter_manager = FilterManager.new
@preferred_options = {}
@seed = srand % 0xFFFF
end
# @private
#
# Used to set higher priority option values from the command line.
def force(hash)
if hash.has_key?(:seed)
hash[:order], hash[:seed] = order_and_seed_from_seed(hash[:seed])
elsif hash.has_key?(:order)
set_order_and_seed(hash)
end
@preferred_options.merge!(hash)
end
# @private
def reset
@reporter = nil
@formatters.clear
end
# @overload add_setting(name)
# @overload add_setting(name, opts)
# @option opts [Symbol] :default
#
# set a default value for the generated getter and predicate methods:
#
# add_setting(:foo, :default => "default value")
#
# @option opts [Symbol] :alias_with
#
# Use `:alias_with` to alias the setter, getter, and predicate to another
# name, or names:
#
# add_setting(:foo, :alias_with => :bar)
# add_setting(:foo, :alias_with => [:bar, :baz])
#
# Adds a custom setting to the RSpec.configuration object.
#
# RSpec.configuration.add_setting :foo
#
# Used internally and by extension frameworks like rspec-rails, so they
# can add config settings that are domain specific. For example:
#
# RSpec.configure do |c|
# c.add_setting :use_transactional_fixtures,
# :default => true,
# :alias_with => :use_transactional_examples
# end
#
# `add_setting` creates three methods on the configuration object, a
# setter, a getter, and a predicate:
#
# RSpec.configuration.foo=(value)
# RSpec.configuration.foo
# RSpec.configuration.foo? # returns true if foo returns anything but nil or false
def add_setting(name, opts={})
default = opts.delete(:default)
(class << self; self; end).class_eval do
add_setting(name, opts)
end
send("#{name}=", default) if default
end
# Used by formatters to ask whether a backtrace line should be displayed
# or not, based on the line matching any `backtrace_clean_patterns`.
def cleaned_from_backtrace?(line)
# TODO (David 2011-12-25) why are we asking the configuration to do
# stuff? Either use the patterns directly or enapsulate the filtering
# in a BacktraceCleaner object.
backtrace_clean_patterns.any? { |regex| line =~ regex }
end
# Returns the configured mock framework adapter module
def mock_framework
mock_with :rspec unless @mock_framework
@mock_framework
end
# Delegates to mock_framework=(framework)
def mock_framework=(framework)
mock_with framework
end
# Sets the mock framework adapter module.
#
# `framework` can be a Symbol or a Module.
#
# Given any of :rspec, :mocha, :flexmock, or :rr, configures the named
# framework.
#
# Given :nothing, configures no framework. Use this if you don't use any
# mocking framework to save a little bit of overhead.
#
# Given a Module, includes that module in every example group. The module
# should adhere to RSpec's mock framework adapter API:
#
# setup_mocks_for_rspec
# - called before each example
#
# verify_mocks_for_rspec
# - called after each example. Framework should raise an exception
# when expectations fail
#
# teardown_mocks_for_rspec
# - called after verify_mocks_for_rspec (even if there are errors)
def mock_with(framework)
framework_module = case framework
when Module
framework
when String, Symbol
require case framework.to_s
when /rspec/i
'rspec/core/mocking/with_rspec'
when /mocha/i
'rspec/core/mocking/with_mocha'
when /rr/i
'rspec/core/mocking/with_rr'
when /flexmock/i
'rspec/core/mocking/with_flexmock'
else
'rspec/core/mocking/with_absolutely_nothing'
end
RSpec::Core::MockFrameworkAdapter
end
new_name, old_name = [framework_module, @mock_framework].map do |mod|
mod.respond_to?(:framework_name) ? mod.framework_name : :unnamed
end
unless new_name == old_name
assert_no_example_groups_defined(:mock_framework)
end
@mock_framework = framework_module
end
# Returns the configured expectation framework adapter module(s)
def expectation_frameworks
expect_with :rspec if @expectation_frameworks.empty?
@expectation_frameworks
end
# Delegates to expect_with(framework)
def expectation_framework=(framework)
expect_with(framework)
end
# Sets the expectation framework module(s).
#
# `frameworks` can be :rspec, :stdlib, or both
#
# Given :rspec, configures rspec/expectations.
# Given :stdlib, configures test/unit/assertions
# Given both, configures both
def expect_with(*frameworks)
modules = frameworks.map do |framework|
case framework
when :rspec
require 'rspec/expectations'
self.expecting_with_rspec = true
::RSpec::Matchers
when :stdlib
require 'test/unit/assertions'
::Test::Unit::Assertions
else
raise ArgumentError, "#{framework.inspect} is not supported"
end
end
if (modules - @expectation_frameworks).any?
assert_no_example_groups_defined(:expect_with)
end
@expectation_frameworks.clear
@expectation_frameworks.push(*modules)
end
def full_backtrace=(true_or_false)
@backtrace_clean_patterns = true_or_false ? [] : DEFAULT_BACKTRACE_PATTERNS
end
def color
return false unless output_to_tty?
value_for(:color, @color)
end
def color=(bool)
return unless bool
@color = true
if bool && ::RbConfig::CONFIG['host_os'] =~ /mswin|mingw/
unless ENV['ANSICON']
warn "You must use ANSICON 1.31 or later (http://adoxa.110mb.com/ansicon/) to use colour on Windows"
@color = false
end
end
end
# TODO - deprecate color_enabled - probably not until the last 2.x
# release before 3.0
alias_method :color_enabled, :color
alias_method :color_enabled=, :color=
define_predicate_for :color_enabled, :color
def libs=(libs)
libs.map {|lib| $LOAD_PATH.unshift lib}
end
def requires=(paths)
paths.map {|path| require path}
end
def debug=(bool)
return unless bool
begin
require 'ruby-debug'
Debugger.start
rescue LoadError => e
raise <<-EOM
#{'*'*50}
#{e.message}
If you have it installed as a ruby gem, then you need to either require
'rubygems' or configure the RUBYOPT environment variable with the value
'rubygems'.
#{e.backtrace.join("\n")}
#{'*'*50}
EOM
end
end
# Run examples defined on `line_numbers` in all files to run.
def line_numbers=(line_numbers)
filter_run :line_numbers => line_numbers.map{|l| l.to_i}
end
def full_description=(description)
filter_run :full_description => /#{description}/
end
# @overload add_formatter(formatter)
#
# Adds a formatter to the formatters collection. `formatter` can be a
# string representing any of the built-in formatters (see
# `built_in_formatter`), or a custom formatter class.
#
# ### Note
#
# For internal purposes, `add_formatter` also accepts the name of a class
# and path to a file that contains that class definition, but you should
# consider that a private api that may change at any time without notice.
def add_formatter(formatter_to_use, path=nil)
formatter_class =
built_in_formatter(formatter_to_use) ||
custom_formatter(formatter_to_use) ||
(raise ArgumentError, "Formatter '#{formatter_to_use}' unknown - maybe you meant 'documentation' or 'progress'?.")
formatters << formatter_class.new(path ? file_at(path) : output)
end
alias_method :formatter=, :add_formatter
def formatters
@formatters ||= []
end
def reporter
@reporter ||= begin
add_formatter('progress') if formatters.empty?
Reporter.new(*formatters)
end
end
# @private
def files_or_directories_to_run=(*files)
files = files.flatten
files << default_path if command == 'rspec' && default_path && files.empty?
self.files_to_run = get_files_to_run(files)
end
# Creates a method that delegates to `example` including the submitted
# `args`. Used internally to add variants of `example` like `pending`:
#
# @example
# alias_example_to :pending, :pending => true
#
# # This lets you do this:
#
# describe Thing do
# pending "does something" do
# thing = Thing.new
# end
# end
#
# # ... which is the equivalent of
#
# describe Thing do
# it "does something", :pending => true do
# thing = Thing.new
# end
# end
def alias_example_to(new_name, *args)
extra_options = build_metadata_hash_from(args)
RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup.alias_example_to(new_name, extra_options)
end
# Define an alias for it_should_behave_like that allows different
# language (like "it_has_behavior" or "it_behaves_like") to be
# employed when including shared examples.
#
# Example:
#
# alias_it_should_behave_like_to(:it_has_behavior, 'has behavior:')
#
# allows the user to include a shared example group like:
#
# describe Entity do
# it_has_behavior 'sortability' do
# let(:sortable) { Entity.new }
# end
# end
#
# which is reported in the output as:
#
# Entity
# has behavior: sortability
# # sortability examples here
def alias_it_should_behave_like_to(new_name, report_label = '')
RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup.alias_it_should_behave_like_to(new_name, report_label)
end
# Adds key/value pairs to the `inclusion_filter`. If the
# `treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values` config option is set
# to true and `args` includes any symbols that are not part of a hash,
# each symbol is treated as a key in the hash with the value `true`.
#
# ### Note
#
# Filters set using this method can be overridden from the command line
# or config files (e.g. `.rspec`).
#
# @example
# filter_run_including :x => 'y'
#
# # with treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values = true
# filter_run_including :foo # results in {:foo => true}
def filter_run_including(*args)
filter_manager.include_with_low_priority build_metadata_hash_from(args)
end
alias_method :filter_run, :filter_run_including
# Clears and reassigns the `inclusion_filter`. Set to `nil` if you don't
# want any inclusion filter at all.
#
# ### Warning
#
# This overrides any inclusion filters/tags set on the command line or in
# configuration files.
def inclusion_filter=(filter)
filter_manager.include! build_metadata_hash_from([filter])
end
alias_method :filter=, :inclusion_filter=
# Returns the `inclusion_filter`. If none has been set, returns an empty
# hash.
def inclusion_filter
filter_manager.inclusions
end
alias_method :filter, :inclusion_filter
# Adds key/value pairs to the `exclusion_filter`. If the
# `treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values` config option is set
# to true and `args` excludes any symbols that are not part of a hash,
# each symbol is treated as a key in the hash with the value `true`.
#
# ### Note
#
# Filters set using this method can be overridden from the command line
# or config files (e.g. `.rspec`).
#
# @example
# filter_run_excluding :x => 'y'
#
# # with treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values = true
# filter_run_excluding :foo # results in {:foo => true}
def filter_run_excluding(*args)
filter_manager.exclude_with_low_priority build_metadata_hash_from(args)
end
# Clears and reassigns the `exclusion_filter`. Set to `nil` if you don't
# want any exclusion filter at all.
#
# ### Warning
#
# This overrides any exclusion filters/tags set on the command line or in
# configuration files.
def exclusion_filter=(filter)
filter_manager.exclude! build_metadata_hash_from([filter])
end
# Returns the `exclusion_filter`. If none has been set, returns an empty
# hash.
def exclusion_filter
filter_manager.exclusions
end
# Tells RSpec to include `mod` in example groups. Methods defined in
# `mod` are exposed to examples (not example groups). Use `filters` to
# constrain the groups in which to include the module.
#
# @example
#
# module AuthenticationHelpers
# def login_as(user)
# # ...
# end
# end
#
# module UserHelpers
# def users(username)
# # ...
# end
# end
#
# RSpec.configure do |config|
# config.include(UserHelpers) # included in all modules
# config.include(AuthenticationHelpers, :type => :request)
# end
#
# describe "edit profile", :type => :request do
# it "can be viewed by owning user" do
# login_as users(:jdoe)
# get "/profiles/jdoe"
# assert_select ".username", :text => 'jdoe'
# end
# end
#
# @see #extend
def include(mod, *filters)
include_or_extend_modules << [:include, mod, build_metadata_hash_from(filters)]
end
# Tells RSpec to extend example groups with `mod`. Methods defined in
# `mod` are exposed to example groups (not examples). Use `filters` to
# constrain the groups to extend.
#
# Similar to `include`, but behavior is added to example groups, which
# are classes, rather than the examples, which are instances of those
# classes.
#
# @example
#
# module UiHelpers
# def run_in_browser
# # ...
# end
# end
#
# RSpec.configure do |config|
# config.extend(UiHelpers, :type => :request)
# end
#
# describe "edit profile", :type => :request do
# run_in_browser
#
# it "does stuff in the client" do
# # ...
# end
# end
#
# @see #include
def extend(mod, *filters)
include_or_extend_modules << [:extend, mod, build_metadata_hash_from(filters)]
end
# @private
#
# Used internally to extend a group with modules using `include` and/or
# `extend`.
def configure_group(group)
include_or_extend_modules.each do |include_or_extend, mod, filters|
next unless filters.empty? || group.any_apply?(filters)
group.send(include_or_extend, mod)
end
end
# @private
def configure_mock_framework
RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup.send(:include, mock_framework)
end
# @private
def configure_expectation_framework
expectation_frameworks.each do |framework|
RSpec::Core::ExampleGroup.send(:include, framework)
end
end
# @private
def load_spec_files
files_to_run.uniq.map {|f| load File.expand_path(f) }
raise_if_rspec_1_is_loaded
end
# @api
#
# Sets the seed value and sets `order='rand'`
def seed=(seed)
order_and_seed_from_seed(seed)
end
# @api
#
# Sets the order and, if order is `'rand:<seed>'`, also sets the seed.
def order=(type)
order_and_seed_from_order(type)
end
def randomize?
order.to_s.match(/rand/)
end
private
def get_files_to_run(paths)
patterns = pattern.split(",")
paths.map do |path|
File.directory?(path) ? gather_directories(path, patterns) : extract_location(path)
end.flatten
end
def gather_directories(path, patterns)
patterns.map do |pattern|
pattern =~ /^#{path}/ ? Dir[pattern.strip] : Dir["#{path}/{#{pattern.strip}}"]
end
end
def extract_location(path)
if path =~ /^(.*?)((?:\:\d+)+)$/
path, lines = $1, $2[1..-1].split(":").map{|n| n.to_i}
filter_manager.add_location path, lines
end
path
end
def command
$0.split(File::SEPARATOR).last
end
def value_for(key, default=nil)
@preferred_options.has_key?(key) ? @preferred_options[key] : default
end
def assert_no_example_groups_defined(config_option)
if RSpec.world.example_groups.any?
raise MustBeConfiguredBeforeExampleGroupsError.new(
"RSpec's #{config_option} configuration option must be configured before " +
"any example groups are defined, but you have already defined a group."
)
end
end
def raise_if_rspec_1_is_loaded
if defined?(Spec) && defined?(Spec::VERSION::MAJOR) && Spec::VERSION::MAJOR == 1
raise <<-MESSAGE
#{'*'*80}
You are running rspec-2, but it seems as though rspec-1 has been loaded as
well. This is likely due to a statement like this somewhere in the specs:
require 'spec'
Please locate that statement, remove it, and try again.
#{'*'*80}
MESSAGE
end
end
def output_to_tty?
begin
output_stream.tty? || tty?
rescue NoMethodError
false
end
end
def built_in_formatter(key)
case key.to_s
when 'd', 'doc', 'documentation', 's', 'n', 'spec', 'nested'
require 'rspec/core/formatters/documentation_formatter'
RSpec::Core::Formatters::DocumentationFormatter
when 'h', 'html'
require 'rspec/core/formatters/html_formatter'
RSpec::Core::Formatters::HtmlFormatter
when 't', 'textmate'
require 'rspec/core/formatters/text_mate_formatter'
RSpec::Core::Formatters::TextMateFormatter
when 'p', 'progress'
require 'rspec/core/formatters/progress_formatter'
RSpec::Core::Formatters::ProgressFormatter
end
end
def custom_formatter(formatter_ref)
if Class === formatter_ref
formatter_ref
elsif string_const?(formatter_ref)
begin
eval(formatter_ref)
rescue NameError
require path_for(formatter_ref)
eval(formatter_ref)
end
end
end
def string_const?(str)
str.is_a?(String) && /\A[A-Z][a-zA-Z0-9_:]*\z/ =~ str
end
def path_for(const_ref)
underscore_with_fix_for_non_standard_rspec_naming(const_ref)
end
def underscore_with_fix_for_non_standard_rspec_naming(string)
underscore(string).sub(%r{(^|/)r_spec($|/)}, '\\1rspec\\2')
end
# activesupport/lib/active_support/inflector/methods.rb, line 48
def underscore(camel_cased_word)
word = camel_cased_word.to_s.dup
word.gsub!(/::/, '/')
word.gsub!(/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2')
word.gsub!(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2')
word.tr!("-", "_")
word.downcase!
word
end
def file_at(path)
FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(path))
File.new(path, 'w')
end
def order_and_seed_from_seed(value)
@order, @seed = 'rand', value.to_i
end
def set_order_and_seed(hash)
hash[:order], seed = order_and_seed_from_order(hash[:order])
hash[:seed] = seed if seed
end
def order_and_seed_from_order(type)
order, seed = type.to_s.split(':')
@order = order
@seed = seed = seed.to_i if seed
@order, @seed = nil, nil if order == 'default'
return order, seed
end
end
end
end