module Rails::Generators::Actions
def add_source(source, options = {}, &block)
gem "rspec-rails"
add_source "http://gems.github.com/" do
add_source "http://gems.github.com/"
If block is given, gem entries in block are wrapped into the source group.
Add the given source to +Gemfile+
def add_source(source, options = {}, &block) log :source, source in_root do if block append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", "\nsource #{quote(source)} do", force: true with_indentation(&block) append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", "end", force: true else prepend_file "Gemfile", "source #{quote(source)}\n", verbose: false end end end
def append_file_with_newline(path, str, options = {})
def append_file_with_newline(path, str, options = {}) gsub_file path, /\n?\z/, options do |match| match.end_with?("\n") ? "" : "\n#{str}\n" end end
def environment(data = nil, options = {})
end
%(config.asset_host = "localhost:3000")
environment(nil, env: "development") do
end
%(config.asset_host = "cdn.provider.com")
environment do
The code can also be specified as the return value of the block:
corresponding file in +config/environments+.
+:env+ can also be an array. In which case, the code is added to each
end
# ...
config.asset_host = "localhost:3000"
Rails.application.configure do
# config/environments/development.rb
Results in:
environment %(config.asset_host = "localhost:3000"), env: "development"
corresponding file in +config/environments+ instead.
If the +:env+ option is specified, the code will be added to the
end
# ...
config.asset_host = "cdn.provider.com"
class Application < Rails::Application
# config/application.rb
Results in:
environment %(config.asset_host = "cdn.provider.com")
+config/application.rb+ so that it applies to all environments.
By default, adds code inside the +Application+ class in
Adds configuration code to a Rails runtime environment.
def environment(data = nil, options = {}) sentinel = "class Application < Rails::Application\n" env_file_sentinel = "Rails.application.configure do\n" data ||= yield if block_given? in_root do if options[:env].nil? inject_into_file "config/application.rb", optimize_indentation(data, 4), after: sentinel, verbose: false else Array(options[:env]).each do |env| inject_into_file "config/environments/#{env}.rb", optimize_indentation(data, 2), after: env_file_sentinel, verbose: false end end end end
def execute_command(executor, command, options = {}) # :doc:
based on the executor parameter provided.
Runs the supplied command using either "rake ..." or "rails ..."
def execute_command(executor, command, options = {}) # :doc: log executor, command sudo = options[:sudo] && !Gem.win_platform? ? "sudo " : "" config = { env: { "RAILS_ENV" => (options[:env] || ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || "development") }, verbose: false, capture: options[:capture], abort_on_failure: options[:abort_on_failure], } in_root { run("#{sudo}#{extify(executor)} #{command}", config) } end
def extify(name) # :doc:
Add an extension to the given name based on the platform.
def extify(name) # :doc: if Gem.win_platform? "#{name}.bat" else name end end
def gem(*args)
gem "my_gem", git: "https://example.com/my_gem.git", branch: "master"
# Edge my_gem
Outputs:
gem "my_gem", comment: "Edge my_gem", git: "https://example.com/my_gem.git", branch: "master"
+gem+ declaration in the +Gemfile+. For example:
Any additional options passed to this method will be appended to the
The URL of the git repository for the gem.
[+:git+]
The gem group in the +Gemfile+ that the gem belongs to.
[+:group+]
gem "my_gem"
# Second line.
# First line.
Outputs:
gem "my_gem", comment: "First line.\nSecond line."
Outputs a comment above the +gem+ declaration in the +Gemfile+.
[+:comment+]
gem "my_gem", ">= 1.1", "< 2.0"
gem name:
Alternatively, can be specified as one or more arguments following the
gem "my_gem", version: [">= 1.1", "< 2.0"]
gem "my_gem", version: "~> 1.1"
array of strings:
The version constraints for the gem, specified as a string or an
[+:version+]
==== Options
install the gem.
Note that this method only adds the gem to the +Gemfile+; it does not
gem "rspec", comment: "Put this comment above the gem declaration"
gem "RedCloth", ">= 4.1.0", "< 4.2.0"
gem "rails", "3.0", git: "https://github.com/rails/rails"
gem "technoweenie-restful-authentication", lib: "restful-authentication", source: "http://gems.github.com/"
gem "rspec", group: :test
Adds a +gem+ declaration to the +Gemfile+ for the specified gem.
def gem(*args) options = args.extract_options! name, *versions = args # Set the message to be shown in logs. Uses the git repo if one is given, # otherwise use name (version). parts, message = [ quote(name) ], name.dup # Output a comment above the gem declaration. comment = options.delete(:comment) if versions = versions.any? ? versions : options.delete(:version) _versions = Array(versions) _versions.each do |version| parts << quote(version) end message << " (#{_versions.join(", ")})" end message = options[:git] if options[:git] log :gemfile, message parts << quote(options) unless options.empty? in_root do str = [] if comment comment.each_line do |comment_line| str << indentation str << "# #{comment_line}" end str << "\n" end str << indentation str << "gem #{parts.join(", ")}" append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", str.join, verbose: false end end
def gem_group(*names, &block)
gem "rspec-rails"
gem_group :development, :test do
Wraps gem entries inside a group.
def gem_group(*names, &block) options = names.extract_options! str = names.map(&:inspect) str << quote(options) unless options.empty? str = str.join(", ") log :gemfile, "group #{str}" in_root do append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", "\ngroup #{str} do", force: true with_indentation(&block) append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", "end", force: true end end
def generate(what, *args)
The first argument is the generator name, and the remaining arguments
generate "scaffold", "Post", "title:string", "body:text"
generate "scaffold", "Post title:string body:text"
Runs another generator.
def generate(what, *args) log :generate, what options = args.extract_options! options[:abort_on_failure] = !options[:inline] rails_command "generate #{what} #{args.join(" ")}", options end
def git(commands = {})
# => runs `git add good.rb; git rm bad.cxx`
git add: "good.rb", rm: "bad.cxx"
# => runs `git commit -m 'First commit'`
git commit: "-m 'First commit'"
# => runs `git add this.file that.rb`
git add: "this.file that.rb"
# => runs `git init`
git :init
Runs one or more git commands.
def git(commands = {}) if commands.is_a?(Symbol) run "git #{commands}" else commands.each do |cmd, options| run "git #{cmd} #{options}" end end end
def github(repo, options = {}, &block)
def github(repo, options = {}, &block) str = [quote(repo)] str << quote(options) unless options.empty? str = str.join(", ") log :github, "github #{str}" in_root do if @indentation.zero? append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", "\ngithub #{str} do", force: true else append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", "#{indentation}github #{str} do", force: true end with_indentation(&block) append_file_with_newline "Gemfile", "#{indentation}end", force: true end end
def indentation # :doc:
Indent the +Gemfile+ to the depth of @indentation
def indentation # :doc: " " * @indentation end
def initialize(*) # :nodoc:
def initialize(*) # :nodoc: super @indentation = 0 end
def initializer(filename, data = nil)
end
%(API_KEY = "123456")
initializer "api.rb" do
RUBY
API_KEY = "123456"
initializer "api.rb", <<~RUBY
specified as an argument or as the return value of the block.
Creates an initializer file in +config/initializers/+. The code can be
def initializer(filename, data = nil) log :initializer, filename data ||= yield if block_given? create_file("config/initializers/#{filename}", optimize_indentation(data), verbose: false) end
def lib(filename, data = nil)
end
"# Foreign code is fun"
lib "foreign.rb" do
RUBY
# Foreign code is fun
lib "foreign.rb", <<~RUBY
or as the return value of the block.
Creates a file in +lib/+. The contents can be specified as an argument
def lib(filename, data = nil) log :lib, filename data ||= yield if block_given? create_file("lib/#{filename}", optimize_indentation(data), verbose: false) end
def log(*args) # :doc:
similarly to say_status, this method respects the quiet? option given.
invoke say, otherwise invoke say_status. Differently from say and
Define log for backwards compatibility. If just one argument is sent,
def log(*args) # :doc: if args.size == 1 say args.first.to_s unless options.quiet? else args << (behavior == :invoke ? :green : :red) say_status(*args) end end
def match_file(path, pattern)
def match_file(path, pattern) File.read(path).match(pattern) if File.exist?(path) end
def optimize_indentation(value, amount = 0) # :doc:
Returns optimized string with indentation
def optimize_indentation(value, amount = 0) # :doc: return "#{value}\n" unless value.is_a?(String) "#{value.strip_heredoc.indent(amount).chomp}\n" end
def quote(value) # :doc:
Always returns value in double quotes.
def quote(value) # :doc: if value.respond_to? :each_pair return value.map do |k, v| "#{k}: #{quote(v)}" end.join(", ") end return value.inspect unless value.is_a? String "\"#{value.tr("'", '"')}\"" end
def rails_command(command, options = {})
[+:sudo+]
Whether to capture and return the output of the command.
[+:capture+]
exit status.
Whether to halt the generator if the command exits with a non-success
[+:abort_on_failure+]
ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || "development".
The Rails environment in which to run the command. Defaults to
[+:env+]
==== Options
rails_command "gems:install", sudo: true
rails_command "stats", capture: true
rails_command "db:migrate", abort_on_failure: true
rails_command "db:migrate", env: "production"
rails_command "db:migrate"
Runs the specified Rails command.
def rails_command(command, options = {}) if options[:inline] log :rails, command command, *args = Shellwords.split(command) in_root do silence_warnings do ::Rails::Command.invoke(command, args, **options) end end else execute_command :rails, command, options end end
def rake(command, options = {})
[+:sudo+]
Whether to capture and return the output of the task.
[+:capture+]
exit status.
Whether to halt the generator if the task exits with a non-success
[+:abort_on_failure+]
ENV["RAILS_ENV"] || "development".
The Rails environment in which to run the task. Defaults to
[+:env+]
==== Options
rake "gems:install", sudo: true
rake "stats", capture: true
rake "db:migrate", abort_on_failure: true
rake "db:migrate", env: "production"
rake "db:migrate"
Runs the specified Rake task.
def rake(command, options = {}) execute_command :rake, command, options end
def rakefile(filename, data = nil)
end
RUBY
end
end
puts "Boots! Boots! Boots!"
task :bootstrap do
namespace :#{project} do
<<~RUBY
project = ask("What is the UNIX name of your project?")
rakefile "bootstrap.rake" do
RUBY
end
puts "Boots! Boots! Boots!"
task :bootstrap do
rakefile "bootstrap.rake", <<~RUBY
an argument or as the return value of the block.
Creates a Rake tasks file in +lib/tasks/+. The code can be specified as
def rakefile(filename, data = nil) log :rakefile, filename data ||= yield if block_given? create_file("lib/tasks/#{filename}", optimize_indentation(data), verbose: false) end
def readme(path)
Reads the given file at the source root and prints it in the console.
def readme(path) log File.read(find_in_source_paths(path)) end
def route(routing_code, namespace: nil)
route "root 'welcome#index'"
Make an entry in Rails routing file config/routes.rb
def route(routing_code, namespace: nil) namespace = Array(namespace) namespace_pattern = route_namespace_pattern(namespace) routing_code = namespace.reverse.reduce(routing_code) do |code, name| "namespace :#{name} do\n#{rebase_indentation(code, 2)}end" end log :route, routing_code in_root do if namespace_match = match_file("config/routes.rb", namespace_pattern) base_indent, *, existing_block_indent = namespace_match.captures.compact.map(&:length) existing_line_pattern = /^[ ]{,#{existing_block_indent}}\S.+\n?/ routing_code = rebase_indentation(routing_code, base_indent + 2).gsub(existing_line_pattern, "") namespace_pattern = /#{Regexp.escape namespace_match.to_s}/ end inject_into_file "config/routes.rb", routing_code, after: namespace_pattern, verbose: false, force: false if behavior == :revoke && namespace.any? && namespace_match empty_block_pattern = /(#{namespace_pattern})((?:\s*end\n){1,#{namespace.size}})/ gsub_file "config/routes.rb", empty_block_pattern, verbose: false, force: true do |matched| beginning, ending = empty_block_pattern.match(matched).captures ending.sub!(/\A\s*end\n/, "") while !ending.empty? && beginning.sub!(/^[ ]*namespace .+ do\n\s*\z/, "") beginning + ending end end end end
def route_namespace_pattern(namespace)
def route_namespace_pattern(namespace) namespace.each_with_index.reverse_each.reduce(nil) do |pattern, (name, i)| cummulative_margin = "\\#{i + 1}[ ]{2}" blank_or_indented_line = "^[ ]*\n|^#{cummulative_margin}.*\n" "(?:(?:#{blank_or_indented_line})*?^(#{cummulative_margin})namespace :#{name} do\n#{pattern})?" end.then do |pattern| /^([ ]*).+\.routes\.draw do[ ]*\n#{pattern}/ end end
def vendor(filename, data = nil)
end
"# Foreign code is fun"
vendor "foreign.rb" do
RUBY
# Foreign code is fun
vendor "foreign.rb", <<~RUBY
argument or as the return value of the block.
Creates a file in +vendor/+. The contents can be specified as an
def vendor(filename, data = nil) log :vendor, filename data ||= yield if block_given? create_file("vendor/#{filename}", optimize_indentation(data), verbose: false) end
def with_indentation(&block) # :doc:
Manage +Gemfile+ indentation for a DSL action block
def with_indentation(&block) # :doc: @indentation += 1 instance_eval(&block) ensure @indentation -= 1 end