class ActionDispatch::FileHandler

additional response headers.
index: "index" to change the default path/index.html, and optional
Pass the root directory to search for matching files, an optional
If no matching file is found, this endpoint responds 404 Not Found.
endpoint returns that file with a content-encoding: br header.
and gzip (.gz) files are supported. If path.br exists, this
Precompressed versions of these files are checked first. Brotli (.br)
conventions: path, path.html, path/index.html.
URL paths are matched with static files according to expected
This endpoint serves static files from disk using Rack::Files.
= Action Dispatch FileHandler

def attempt(env)

def attempt(env)
  request = Rack::Request.new env
  if request.get? || request.head?
    if found = find_file(request.path_info, accept_encoding: request.accept_encoding)
      serve request, *found
    end
  end
end

def call(env)

def call(env)
  attempt(env) || @file_server.call(env)
end

def clean_path(path_info)

def clean_path(path_info)
  path = ::Rack::Utils.unescape_path path_info.chomp("/")
  if ::Rack::Utils.valid_path? path
    ::Rack::Utils.clean_path_info path
  end
end

def compressible?(content_type)

def compressible?(content_type)
  @compressible_content_types.match?(content_type)
end

def each_candidate_filepath(path_info)

def each_candidate_filepath(path_info)
  return unless path = clean_path(path_info)
  ext = ::File.extname(path)
  content_type = ::Rack::Mime.mime_type(ext, nil)
  yield path, content_type || "text/plain"
  # Tack on .html and /index.html only for paths that don't have
  # an explicit, resolvable file extension. No need to check
  # for foo.js.html and foo.js/index.html.
  unless content_type
    default_ext = ::ActionController::Base.default_static_extension
    if ext != default_ext
      default_content_type = ::Rack::Mime.mime_type(default_ext, "text/plain")
      yield "#{path}#{default_ext}", default_content_type
      yield "#{path}/#{@index}#{default_ext}", default_content_type
    end
  end
  nil
end

def each_precompressed_filepath(filepath)

def each_precompressed_filepath(filepath)
  @precompressed.each do |content_encoding|
    precompressed_ext = PRECOMPRESSED.fetch(content_encoding)
    yield content_encoding, "#{filepath}#{precompressed_ext}"
  end
  nil
end

def file_readable?(path)

def file_readable?(path)
  file_path = File.join(@root, path.b)
  File.file?(file_path) && File.readable?(file_path)
end

def find_file(path_info, accept_encoding:)

(Content-Type, Content-Encoding) are returned.
If a matching file is found, the path and necessary response headers

in that order, including .br and .gzip compressed extensions.
Checks for +path+, +path+.html, and +path+/index.html files,

+public/+ directory (see Static#call).
Used by the +Static+ class to negotiate a servable file in the

Match a URI path to a static file to be served.
def find_file(path_info, accept_encoding:)
  each_candidate_filepath(path_info) do |filepath, content_type|
    if response = try_files(filepath, content_type, accept_encoding: accept_encoding)
      return response
    end
  end
end

def initialize(root, index: "index", headers: {}, precompressed: %i[ br gzip ], compressible_content_types: /\A(?:text\/|application\/javascript)/)

def initialize(root, index: "index", headers: {}, precompressed: %i[ br gzip ], compressible_content_types: /\A(?:text\/|application\/javascript)/)
  @root = root.chomp("/").b
  @index = index
  @precompressed = Array(precompressed).map(&:to_s) | %w[ identity ]
  @compressible_content_types = compressible_content_types
  @file_server = ::Rack::Files.new(@root, headers)
end

def serve(request, filepath, content_headers)

def serve(request, filepath, content_headers)
  original, request.path_info =
    request.path_info, ::Rack::Utils.escape_path(filepath).b
  @file_server.call(request.env).tap do |status, headers, body|
    # Omit content-encoding/type/etc headers for 304 Not Modified
    if status != 304
      headers.update(content_headers)
    end
  end
ensure
  request.path_info = original
end

def try_files(filepath, content_type, accept_encoding:)

def try_files(filepath, content_type, accept_encoding:)
  headers = { Rack::CONTENT_TYPE => content_type }
  if compressible? content_type
    try_precompressed_files filepath, headers, accept_encoding: accept_encoding
  elsif file_readable? filepath
    [ filepath, headers ]
  end
end

def try_precompressed_files(filepath, headers, accept_encoding:)

def try_precompressed_files(filepath, headers, accept_encoding:)
  each_precompressed_filepath(filepath) do |content_encoding, precompressed_filepath|
    if file_readable? precompressed_filepath
      # Identity encoding is default, so we skip Accept-Encoding
      # negotiation and needn't set Content-Encoding.
      #
      # Vary header is expected when we've found other available
      # encodings that Accept-Encoding ruled out.
      if content_encoding == "identity"
        return precompressed_filepath, headers
      else
        headers[ActionDispatch::Constants::VARY] = "accept-encoding"
        if accept_encoding.any? { |enc, _| /\b#{content_encoding}\b/i.match?(enc) }
          headers[ActionDispatch::Constants::CONTENT_ENCODING] = content_encoding
          return precompressed_filepath, headers
        end
      end
    end
  end
end