lib/active_support/lazy_load_hooks.rb
# frozen_string_literal: true module ActiveSupport # = Lazy Load Hooks # # LazyLoadHooks allows \Rails to lazily load a lot of components and thus # making the app boot faster. Because of this feature now there is no need to # require +ActiveRecord::Base+ at boot time purely to apply # configuration. Instead a hook is registered that applies configuration once # +ActiveRecord::Base+ is loaded. Here +ActiveRecord::Base+ is # used as example but this feature can be applied elsewhere too. # # Here is an example where on_load method is called to register a hook. # # initializer 'active_record.initialize_timezone' do # ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do # self.time_zone_aware_attributes = true # self.default_timezone = :utc # end # end # # When the entirety of +ActiveRecord::Base+ has been # evaluated then run_load_hooks is invoked. The very last line of # +ActiveRecord::Base+ is: # # ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_record, ActiveRecord::Base) # # run_load_hooks will then execute all the hooks that were registered # with the on_load method. In the case of the above example, it will # execute the block of code that is in the +initializer+. # # Registering a hook that has already run results in that hook executing # immediately. This allows hooks to be nested for code that relies on # multiple lazily loaded components: # # initializer "action_text.renderer" do # ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_controller_base) do # ActiveSupport.on_load(:action_text_content) do # self.default_renderer = Class.new(ActionController::Base).renderer # end # end # end module LazyLoadHooks def self.extended(base) # :nodoc: base.class_eval do @load_hooks = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = [] } @loaded = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = [] } @run_once = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = [] } end end # Declares a block that will be executed when a \Rails component is fully # loaded. If the component has already loaded, the block is executed # immediately. # # Options: # # * <tt>:yield</tt> - Yields the object that run_load_hooks to +block+. # * <tt>:run_once</tt> - Given +block+ will run only once. def on_load(name, options = {}, &block) @loaded[name].each do |base| execute_hook(name, base, options, block) end @load_hooks[name] << [block, options] end # Executes all blocks registered to +name+ via on_load, using +base+ as the # evaluation context. # # ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks(:active_record, ActiveRecord::Base) # # In the case of the above example, it will execute all hooks registered # for +:active_record+ within the class +ActiveRecord::Base+. def run_load_hooks(name, base = Object) @loaded[name] << base @load_hooks[name].each do |hook, options| execute_hook(name, base, options, hook) end end private def with_execution_control(name, block, once) unless @run_once[name].include?(block) @run_once[name] << block if once yield end end def execute_hook(name, base, options, block) with_execution_control(name, block, options[:run_once]) do if options[:yield] block.call(base) else if base.is_a?(Module) base.class_eval(&block) else base.instance_eval(&block) end end end end end extend LazyLoadHooks end